Protecting the Pee-Pee: A Comparison of Robotic Assisted Laparoscopic Prostatectomy and External Beam Radiation Therapy for Urinary and Sexual Function in Men Treated for Prostate Cancer

Datum

2017

Zeitschriftentitel

ISSN der Zeitschrift

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Verlag

University of Oregon

Zusammenfassung

INTRODUCTION: Prostate cancer is the second most commonly diagnosed cancer in men. Robot Assisted Laparoscopic Prostatectomy (RALP) and External Beam Radiation Therapy (EBRT) are standard treatments for clinically localized prostate cancer, but both of these treatments have negative consequences for urinary and sexual function in patients PURPOSE: To compare changes in urinary and sexual function for men treated with RALP and EBRT HYPOTHESIS: It was hypothesized that patients treated with EBRT would have better recovery of sexual function, and patients treated with RALP would have better recovery of urinary function. METHODS: Urinary and sexual function for patients treated for prostate cancer was examined using EPIC questionnaires. These questionnaires were completed before treatment and two years after initial treatment in 32 men treated with EBRT, and 104 men treated with RALP. The difference between initial treatment scores and 2-year scores were analyzed with a GLM procedure to assess the quality of life outcomes for EBRT and RALP RESULTS: No significant difference was found for change in urinary function for either treatment group (p = 0.41). EBRT was found to significantly increase recovery sexual function compared to RALP (p = 0.04). CONCLUSION: EBRT is a better treatment for preserving sexual function in men with prostate cancer, and urinary function will be largely similar with either treatment.

Beschreibung

106 pages. A thesis presented to the Department of Human Physiology and the Clark Honors College of the University of Oregon in partial fulfillment of the requirements for degree of Bachelor of Science, Spring 2017

Schlagwörter

Prostate cancer, Prostatectomy, Radiation therapy, Sexual function, Urinary function, Prostate

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