Applied Information Management Master's Capstone Projects and Papers
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This collection contains a selection of the Master's capstone research papers completed by students in the University of Oregon Applied Information Management Master's Degree Program.
For more information on the AIM Program and its requirements, visit the web site at: http://aim.uoregon.edu
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Browsing Applied Information Management Master's Capstone Projects and Papers by Issue Date
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Item Open Access Best Practices for Heterogenous Health IoT Integration into Electronic Health Records(University of Oregon, 2019) DeWitt, JeffreyHealth IoT represents an agglomeration of medically-based devices that automate collection, communication, and processing of health data (Da Costa, Pasluosta, Eskofier, Da Silva, & Da Rosa Righi, 2018). This study examines how healthcare institutions can integrate heterogenous data into electronic health records. Key potential benefits are within precision medicine (Prosperi, Min, Bian, & Modave, 2018), patient chronic illnesses (Peng & Goswami, 2018), and advanced patient monitoring inside and outside of hospitals (Rodrigues et al., 2017).Item Open Access Best Practices of Learning Analytics Implementations in Higher Education(University of Oregon, 2019) Sorter, HiroeAs the use of learning analytics garners significant interest from higher education institutions, complex challenges have surfaced in the implementation of this tool. A successful implementation requires strategic and thoughtful planning and execution. This study examines the challenges and best practices for a successful learning analytics implementation. Institutions that are interested in initiating a learning analytics project and are in the process of implementation will benefit from the findings of this study.Item Open Access Benefits of an ITIL Transition in Small to Medium Sized Enterprises(University of Oregon, 2019) Barker, BrandonSmall and medium sized enterprises (SMEs) are subject to the same complex computing requirements as their larger counterparts (Cruz-Hinojosa & Gutierrez-de-Mesa, 2016). With ever increasing complexity and cost associated with operating systems that are necessary today, SMEs need to learn how to do more with less. Tools exist today to help IT departments track issues and be more efficient with their spending through the use of the Information Technology Infrastructure Library.Item Open Access Best Practices for Tailoring and Implementing a Project Management Methodology(University of Oregon, 2019) McClure, ColinResearch has shown that the use of a project management methodology (PMM) contributes to a project’s success (Joslin & Muller, 2014). As the field of project management continues to evolve, it is incumbent on project management practitioners to exercise best practices in tailoring and implementing project management methodologies (Project Management Institute, 2017). Utilizing peer reviewed studies between 2006 and 2019, this study aims to define these best practices for use by other project management professionals.Item Open Access Managing Culturally Diverse, Virtual Teams(University of Oregon, 2019) Mayer, JenThe rise in the use of culturally diverse, virtual teams in business has resulted in unique challenges for managers attempting to lead these teams. This study includes a review of sources published within the last ten years. The purpose of the study is to uncover potential challenges that managers who lead culturally diverse, virtual teams may face as well as highlight best practices they can employ and help foster to address the challenges.Item Open Access Risk Mitigation for SMEs Implementing ERPs(University of Oregon, 2019) Stewart, TylerERP systems offer benefits to businesses through cost reductions, efficiencies, and building competitive advantages (Aversano, Di Brino, Guardabascio, Salerno, & Tortorella, 2015). However, research indicates ERP implementations have high failure rates (Saxena, Dempsey, & Mcdonagh, 2016; Iskanius, 2009). SMEs evaluating ERP adoption face risks different from larger enterprises (Stefanou, 2013). SMEs can make better decisions towards ERP implementations through risk management. This study presents information about ERP implementation risks for SMEs and risk mitigation approaches.Item Open Access Best Practices in Using Semantic Transformation in Data Integration to Address Data Integrity Issues(University of Oregon, 2019) Balijepalli, SakethData integration is a digital technology used to combine data from multiple sources and provide users with a unified view of data assets (Chen, Hu, & Xu, 2015; Davidovski, 2018). Data is typically loaded into a data warehouse via Execute-Transform-Load (ETL) operations (Hose et al. 2015); sometimes the transformed data lacks data integrity. This paper explores best practices in using semantic transformation to address data integrity issues caused by data integration.Item Open Access Effective Implementation of ITIL/ISO 20000 Problem Management(University of Oregon, 2019) Dryden, SethSignificant documentation indicates that individuals and organizations that are responsible for the quality operation of information technologies do so through the use of well defined, established processes. Problem Management has been found to be an effective practice to improve IT service quality when implemented correctly. Challenges can be overcome by noting lessons learned from experienced Problem Management practitioners and scholars through a literature review of works published between 2005 and 2019.Item Open Access IT Offshore Outsourcing: Best Practices for U.S.-Based Companies(University of Oregon, 2019) Murberg, DamianOutsourcing IT services from onshore to offshore allows an organization to access skilled labor while reducing development and testing times and expenditures (Trickett, 2003). As the trend of outsourcing IT services to offshore locations continues (Storti, 2015), organizations must understand how to mitigate the associated risks. This study examines the best practices and tools U.S. companies can utilize to overcome the challenges associated with offshore outsourcing, including cultural differences, language barriers, distance, and time differences.Item Open Access Improving Maritime Electronic Navigation Systems to Improve Collision Avoidance(University of Oregon, 2019) Perez, GeorgeCollisions at sea continue to be one of the most serious challenges facing the maritime industry, despite advances in marine electronic navigation systems. These electronic navigation systems can be improved with better collision avoidance algorithms to reduce marine accidents. This study reviews research in collision avoidance, mariner decision-making and electronic navigation systems since 2006. Military and commercial navigation system design and procurement personnel can benefit from this study to improve vessel safety and reduce losses.Item Open Access The Value of Transitioning to a Cloud-based Phone Platform for an SME(University of Oregon, 2019) Schwartz, ChristopherThis study assists in understanding the value of transitioning to a cloud-based phone solution for an SME. The target audience is SME leaders and their IT stakeholders seeking innovative technology solutions rather than on-premise PBX telephony systems. The sources are limited to publications between 2009 and 2019, focusing on cloud-based environments and UCaaS systems. The study is significant in addressing the value of a CBP over a PBX solution that can support an SME.Item Open Access Increasing Generation Z Enrollment in Four-year Universities(University of Oregon, 2019) Roman, NatashaThis annotated bibliography addresses the decline in enrollment and increase in cost at four-year institutions over recent years. The issue of declining enrollment is compounded by the introduction of a new generation to college campuses, Generation Z. The references presented address the use of academic analytics to identify factors that may encourage the enrollment of Generation Z students at four-year institutions. This work is intended for higher education administrators and trustee boards of four-year institutions.Item Open Access Identifying and Mitigating Bias in Machine Learning Applications(University of Oregon, 2019) Bald, LauraThis study addresses the existence of bias in machine learning applications and examines techniques for identifying and mitigating bias using scholarly literature published between 2012 and 2019. The intended audience is machine learning engineers, system analysts, and data analysts of any industry. This study is significant because there may be considerable ethical implications caused by machine learning bias; identifying and mitigating these biases is key to the development and deployment of effective machine learning algorithms.Item Open Access The Quest to Provide a Complete Personal Health Record(University of Oregon, 2019) Muller, JacquelineThis annotated bibliography examines the social, technical, and regulatory challenges of providing patients and care teams with complete personal health records. The intended audience includes executives, policy makers, and product developers within the healthcare service and technology industries. Scholarly literature published between 2015 and 2019 was referenced to identify challenges and possible solutions for integrating health and wellness data from multiple sources and devices in order to create longitudinal personal health records.Item Open Access Ransomware: Hostage Situation(University of Oregon, 2018) Abedin, KhuramIn this digitized world, data is accessible at the fingertips 24/7 and has improved the way people live and productivity and efficiency within organizations. However, security concerns have also taken a toll on reliability and sociability. Cyberattacks such as ransomware – malware, Trojans, phishing, spam, and viruses – cause organizations millions of dollars in damages and productivity loss. This annotated bibliography explores literature on the issues of malware and how to recover from and prevent disastrous attacks.Item Open Access Leading Small and Medium-Sized Enterprise (SME) IT with Agility(University of Oregon, 2018) Bulthuis, BjørnAligning IT strategy with organizational strategy is a key contributor to success. IT governance has historically been used to maintain this alignment. More recently, agile methods have been used to remain competitive in rapidly changing environments. By reviewing literature from the past decade, this annotated bibliography seeks to apply the established IT governance frameworks to small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) pursuing agility and provide direction for IT leaders attempting to integrate these ideas.Item Open Access Best Practices to Obtain and Maintain PCI Compliance(University of Oregon, 2018) Blackwell, JenniferPCI developed security standards to guide merchants in ensuring sensitive cardholder data is protected. However, data breaches continue, affecting the data of billions of customers and negatively affecting revenue and consumer confidence. Merchants must determine the best approaches to not only obtain, but also maintain PCI compliance. This annotated bibliography considers best practices published from 2004 to 2018 to assist IT departments in implementing security procedures to securely process payment card transactions.Item Open Access Best Practices in IoT Implementations at Small Commercial Service Airports(University of Oregon, 2018) Stephens, CathrynThe Internet of Things (IoT) is transforming the passenger experience and operational efficiencies at commercial service airports. Strategies and tactics employed to implement IoT infrastructure have direct impacts on successful decision-making processes and risk mitigation, especially at small hub airports. This paper identifies best practices in IoT in the aviation industry over the past five years. Airport executives and IT managers can benefit from this work to create business value within their organization.Item Open Access Artwork as a Service: Lessons and Best Practices From Service-Based Businesses(University of Oregon, 2018) Berman, DanielSmartphones and social media have driven the popularity of photography to an all-time high. In addition to being popular, photography is big business and operates within a crowded and competitive market. To find success in the industry, one has to differentiate oneself and find new sources of revenue. This study explores the potential for an artwork rental business as an uncommon revenue stream, and identifies best practices and lessons learned from similar business models.Item Open Access Implementing Agile Methodology: Challenges and Best Practices(University of Oregon, 2018) Verret, JeffreyInformation Technology (IT) projects have a reputation of not delivering business requirements. Historical challenges like meeting cost, quality, and timeline targets remain despite the extensive experience most organizations have managing projects of all sizes. The profession continues to have high profile failures that make headlines, such as the recent healthcare.gov initiative. This research provides literary sources on agile methodology that can be used to help improve project processes and outcomes.