Seasonal changes influence nutritional state of the jellyfish (Clytia gregaria) off the northwest coast

dc.contributor.advisorMarco, Corrales-Ugalde
dc.contributor.authorLi, Ya
dc.contributor.authorMarco, Corrales-Uglade
dc.date.accessioned2020-08-11T17:31:10Z
dc.date.available2020-08-11T17:31:10Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.descriptionProject files are comprised of 1 page pdf and presentation recording in mp4 format.
dc.description.abstractCnidarian jellyfish are ubiquitous predators of pelagic communities, however, very little is known about their phenology and how food availability affects their reproductive cycles. However, research shows that starved jellyfish tend to decrease somatic growth and allocate more resources to gonad development. Thus, a ratio of body size to gonad size might work as a proxy to the nutritional state of jellyfish. We hypothesize that when food is scarce, C. gregaria will have larger gonads relative to their body size. The jellyfish observed were collected both in a period of low primary productivity where food was scarce (winter) and a period of high primary productivity (summer) along two longitudinal transects in the North California Current System. ImageJ was used to analyze photos taken of the preserved specimens to obtain bell diameter and gonad area to then create a gonadal index (gonad area/bell area). The data shows a slightly higher gonad area to bell area ratio in the winter C. gregaria than those from summer indicating an increased effort towards reproduction when resources are depleted. Due to the preservation method causing a loss in biomass of the collected specimens, it makes it difficult to relate morphological measurements on preserved specimens to the morphology of live organisms. In the future, we will make a correction factor to convert between the measurements of live and preserved organisms. Understanding the links between oceanographic conditions and population dynamics of gelatinous predators will allow us to better predict their effects on zooplankton community dynamics.en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipUniversity of Oregon, Oregon Institute of Marine Biology, UnderGrEBES
dc.format.mimetypevideo/mp4
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdf
dc.identifier.orcidhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-8823-0147
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1794/25490
dc.language.isoen_US
dc.publisherUniversity of Oregon
dc.rightsCreative Commons CC0
dc.subjectJellyfishen_US
dc.subjectGonadal Indexen_US
dc.subjectPrey Abundanceen_US
dc.subjectNutritional Stateen_US
dc.subjectSomatic Growthen_US
dc.titleSeasonal changes influence nutritional state of the jellyfish (Clytia gregaria) off the northwest coast
dc.typePresentation

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