Influence of scale, geometry, and microstructure on the electrical properties of chemically deposited thin silver films

dc.contributor.authorPeterson, Sarah M., 1975-
dc.date.accessioned2009-02-07T01:19:47Z
dc.date.available2009-02-07T01:19:47Z
dc.date.issued2007-12
dc.descriptionxv, 101 p. ; ill. (some col.) A print copy of this title is available through the UO Libraries under the call number: KNIGHT QC176.84.E5 P47 2007en
dc.description.abstractSilver films with nanoscale to mesoscale thicknesses were produced by chemical reduction onto silica substrates and their physical and electrical properties were investigated and characterized. The method of silver deposition was developed in the context of this research and uses a single step reaction to produce consistent silver films on both flat silica coverslips and silica nanospheres of 250-1000 nm. Both the structure and the electrical properties of the silver films are found to differ significantly from those produced by vacuum deposition. Chemically deposited (CD) silver is not uniformly smooth, but rather is granular and porous with a network-like structure. By quantitatively accounting for the differences in scale, geometry, and microstructure of the CD films, it is found that the same models used to describe the resistivity of vacuum deposited films may be applied to CD films. A critical point in the analysis that allows this relation involves the definition of a geometric parameter, g, which replaces the thickness, t, as the critical length that influences the electrical properties of the film. The temperature dependent properties of electrical transport were also investigated and related to the microstructure of the CD films. A detailed characterization of CD silver as shells on silica spheres is also presented including physical and optical properties. In spite of the rough and porous morphology of the shells, the plasmon resonance of the core-shell structure is determined by the overall spherical shell structure and is tunable through variations in the shell thickness. Preliminary investigations into the electrical transport properties of aggregates of silver coated spheres suggest similarities in the influence scale, geometry, and microstructure to silver films on flat substrates. The aggregates of shells also exhibit pressure related resistance behavior due to the composite structure.en
dc.description.sponsorshipAdviser: Miriam Deutschen
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1794/8453
dc.language.isoen_USen
dc.publisherUniversity of Oregonen
dc.relation.ispartofseriesUniversity of Oregon theses, Dept. of Chemistry, Ph. D., 2007;
dc.subjectChemistryen
dc.subjectMetallic filmsen
dc.subjectThin filmsen
dc.subjectThin films -- Electric propertiesen
dc.subjectMicrostructureen
dc.subjectElectroless depositionen
dc.subjectResistivityen
dc.subjectNanoshellsen
dc.subjectSilveren
dc.subjectThin metal filmsen
dc.titleInfluence of scale, geometry, and microstructure on the electrical properties of chemically deposited thin silver filmsen
dc.typeThesisen

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