Identifying the neural mechanism of approach behavior: studying the role of superior colliculus during prey-capture behavior

dc.contributor.advisorNiell, C. M.en_US
dc.contributor.authorZhen, Dollyen_US
dc.contributor.authorHoy, J. L.en_US
dc.contributor.authorGalletta, E. M.en_US
dc.contributor.authorBishop, H.en_US
dc.date.accessioned2017-06-08T23:32:15Z
dc.date.available2017-06-08T23:32:15Z
dc.descriptionSingle page posteren_US
dc.description.abstractIn mammalian brains, there are two areas that process information important for image formation and goal directed visual behavior: primary visual cortex (V1), and the superior colliculus (SC). However, it is unclear how these regions support visually driven orienting and approach behaviors towards naturally rewarding stimuli. In this study, we seek to identify how the SC directs visual behavior using a mouse model of prey-capture behavior. Here, we investigate whether natural prey-capture behavior in mice is affected when regions of SC are silenced through injections of the GABAA-R agonist, muscimol, and through the use of pharmacogenetics known as DREADDs. We found that inhibition of the SC decreases the accuracy of approaches to prey and increases time to capture. Our studies so far indicate that inhibition of SC impairs ethological prey-capture behavior in mice. An understanding of the specific circuitry underlying visually guided behaviors directed towards rewarding stimuli will give insight into neurological disorders such as PTSD and addiction, where processes of orienting and approach are affected.en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipNational Institutes of Health Grants 1RO1EY023337 and 1DP2EY023190 (C.M.N.) and 1F32EY024179 (J.L.H.).en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1794/22374
dc.rightsCreative Commons BY-NC-ND 4.0-USen_US
dc.subjectSuperior colliculusen_US
dc.subjectPrey captureen_US
dc.subjectApproach behavioren_US
dc.subjectNeural mechanismen_US
dc.subjectVisionen_US
dc.titleIdentifying the neural mechanism of approach behavior: studying the role of superior colliculus during prey-capture behavioren_US

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