Molecular Origins of the Pair1 and Moonwalker Descending Neuron's Neural Circuitry in Drosophila

dc.contributor.advisorDoe, Chris
dc.contributor.authorLinskens, Amanda
dc.contributor.authorLee, Kristen
dc.date.accessioned2021-07-27T16:51:30Z
dc.date.available2021-07-27T16:51:30Z
dc.date.issued2021
dc.description1 page.
dc.description.abstractDuring Drosophila development, neuroblasts produce neurons that acquires their identity based on the temporal transcription factor (tTF) present during birth. Although research shows that tTFs generate diversity, few have looked at how tTFs establish neuronal circuits. My study focuses on Moonwalker Descending Neurons (MDNs), which induce backward locomotion, and Pair1 neurons, which initiate pausing. Prior research in our laboratory showed that MDNs synapse onto Pair1s in larvae and adults. Therefore, I hypothesized that both derive from a common tTF. To investigate this, I expressed green fluorescent protein (GFP) in MDN or Pair1s, immunolabeled for tTFs and quantified tTF-GFP colocalization. Interestingly, both expressed Hunchback (Hb). I hypothesized that Hb is important for MDN-Pair1 circuit function and establishment. To determine whether Hb is important for MDN-Pair1 circuit function, I increased and decreased Hb levels in Pair1s and assayed behavior. To determine whether Hb is important for MDN-Pair1 circuit establishment, I analyzed morphological differences when Hb levels were increased or decreased in Pair1. Thus far, I found that Hb overexpression resulted in an extra Pair1, showing Hb is sufficient to produce individual Pair1s. However, Hb knockdown resulted in Pair1 axons failing to descend into the ventral nerve cord, affecting behavior. My research supports that neurons born from similar developmental origins may preferentially connect for functional purposes.en_US
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdf
dc.identifier.orcidhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-8678-3293
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1794/26439
dc.language.isoen_US
dc.publisherUniversity of Oregon
dc.rightsCC BY-NC-ND 4.0
dc.subjectNeurobiologyen_US
dc.subjectDevelopmenten_US
dc.subjectMolecular Biologyen_US
dc.subjectDrosophilaen_US
dc.subjectGal4/UASen_US
dc.titleMolecular Origins of the Pair1 and Moonwalker Descending Neuron's Neural Circuitry in Drosophila
dc.typePresentation

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