Bean as Our Future: How Ender's Shadow Disputes the 1997 Backlash against Human Cloning

dc.contributor.advisorRaisanen, Elizabeth, Dr.en_US
dc.contributor.authorTemple, Sethen_US
dc.date.accessioned2017-06-08T21:46:47Z
dc.date.available2017-06-08T21:46:47Z
dc.description21 pagesen_US
dc.description.abstractIn 1997, Dr. Ian Wilmut and colleagues at the Roslin Institute performed a successful somatic cell nuclear transfer on a female sheep named Dolly. Fear-mongering media coverage of Dolly immediately postulated concerns surrounding potential human cloning. In 1999, Orson Scott Card reimagined the Enderverse with the genetically enhanced clone Bean as the protagonist for Ender’s Shadow. Bean exists as Card’s counterexample to the aforementioned speculation. Card’s portrayal of Bean posits a world in which cloning technologies maintain human dignity, respect individuality, and benefit mankind’s pursuits. This paper demonstrates the historical concerns surrounding cloning as inadequately corroborated through analyses of Bean and Ender as literary foils, of Bean and Nikolai as unique personalities despite being genetic copies, and of Bean as a helpful wholesome clone due to the Christian education Sister Carlotta provides him. By presenting a contradiction to dispute the media’s fallacious and unfounded claims, Card requests more discourse over the cloning debate and pleads for an understanding of various perspectives.en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1794/22363
dc.rightsCreative Commons BY-NC-ND 4.0-USen_US
dc.subjectCloneen_US
dc.subjectEnder's Gameen_US
dc.subjectOrson Scott Carden_US
dc.subjectSchool storyen_US
dc.subjectLiterary foilen_US
dc.subjectCloning technologiesen_US
dc.subjectGenetic engineeringen_US
dc.titleBean as Our Future: How Ender's Shadow Disputes the 1997 Backlash against Human Cloningen_US

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