Historic Resource Survey Form : Volcanology
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Date
2006
Authors
Johnson, Susan
Stoller, Melissa
Burk, Kathryn
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
University of Oregon
Abstract
The Volcanology building was constructed in 1936 as the campus infirmary. It was initially planned as part of a larger three story complex
in a different location. The current simplified two story version was built instead. The building is constructed of poured concrete with
exterior wall material of brick and stucco. Decorative features include concrete pediment and surround on entry of south façade, as well
as concrete pediments over upper windows on east and west façade. Other decorative features include brick quoins, a parapet diaper
pattern of brick and recessed mortar joints, coping and wrought iron hand rail at south entrance. Final approval of construction was
received in 1935 with the allocation of $100,000 from the PWA. The infirmary was viewed as a campus/university hospital, it provided
basic student health services. The location, the site of the former Drill Hall, was part of Ellis Lawrence’s contribution to the campus
expansion along 13th Ave. The Volcanology/Infirmary building is considered less significant than most of Lawrence’s other campus
buildings due to its relative isolation from his earlier projects. In 1951 a penthouse addition was added as a residence for the campus
physician. In 1964 a rear addition was added as part of the science laboratories, in the form of a concrete bunker with 24” to 42” thick
walls to house a four MEV particle accelerator. The particle accelerator is used in nuclear physics to produce beams of energy charged
particles needed to observe objects as small as the atomic nucleus. In 1968 the building was renamed Volcanology and underwent an
interior remodel, converting it to classrooms and offices.
Volcanology has excellent integrity despite its interior and exterior alterations. The building may have National Register eligibility due to
its association with Lawrence (campus plan and building design). It is considered to be a secondary level resource (medium significance
with excellent integrity).
Description
5 pages
Keywords
architecture, history, cultural resources survey