The geomorphic legacy of splash dams in the Southern Oregon Coast Range

dc.contributor.authorPhelps, Jessica D., 1985-
dc.date.accessioned2011-06-17T01:02:47Z
dc.date.available2011-06-17T01:02:47Z
dc.date.issued2011-03
dc.descriptionxi, 38 p. : ill. (some col.), mapsen_US
dc.description.abstractSplash dams were in-stream structures that were used to facilitate log driving in the Oregon Coast Range (OCR) between 1880 and 1957. This study explores the potential legacy impacts of "splashing" on stream morphology in Camp Creek and the West Fork Millicoma in the Southern OCR. Field data on stream morphology, GIS analysis, and hydraulic modeling were used in a paired-reach and paired-basin approach to determine legacy impacts on stream widths, depths, cross-sectional shapes, wood accumulation and sediment size. The paired-reach approach did not demonstrate significant differences up- or downstream of past dam locations. The paired-basin approach indicates that "splashing" is associated with narrower streams and less fine sediment, although it is not clear whether this difference reflects legacy impacts of splash dams or other factors driving variations between basins. Splash dam releases significantly exceeded 100-yr flood magnitudes in headwater regions and were comparable to 100-yr flows in lower reaches.en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipCommittee in charge: W. Andrew Marcus, Chairperson; Patricia McDowell, Memberen_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1794/11292
dc.language.isoen_USen_US
dc.publisherUniversity of Oregonen_US
dc.relation.ispartofseriesUniversity of Oregon theses, Dept. of Geography, M.S., 2011;
dc.subjectGeomorphologyen_US
dc.subjectLegacy impactsen_US
dc.subjectOregon Coast Range (Or.)en_US
dc.subjectSplash damsen_US
dc.subjectGeographyen_US
dc.subjectEnvironmental scienceen_US
dc.titleThe geomorphic legacy of splash dams in the Southern Oregon Coast Rangeen_US
dc.typeThesisen_US

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