Dissociation : Vol. 5, No. 4, p. 196-204 : Disorganized/disoriented attachment in the etiology of the dissociative disorders

dc.contributor.authorLiotti, Giovanni
dc.date.accessioned2005-10-18T22:07:05Z
dc.date.available2005-10-18T22:07:05Z
dc.date.issued1992-12
dc.descriptionp. 196-204en
dc.description.abstractIt has been suggested that multiple personality disorder (MPD) may be seen as an attachment disorder, related to the process of detachment (Barach, 1991). To think in terms of disorganized/disoriented (D) attachment seems a better way of conceptualizing not only MPD, but all the dissociative disorders in relation to difficulties experienced in early attachment relationships. This paper reviews recent findings concerning D (disorganized/disoriented) attachment in infants and its correlates in unresolved parental traumas (quite often, losses through death of significant others). It is proposed that D attachment in infancy may lead to increased vulnerability to dissociative disorders via a linking mechanism proposed by Main and Hesse (1990, 1992): parental frightened and/or frightening behavior. Mothers of dissociative patients were reported much more often than mothers of other psychiatric patients to have suffered the loss through death of a significant other in the two years before-two years after the patient's birth. This finding supports the hypothesis that many dissociative patients may have been infants attached in a disorganized/disoriented way to at least one attachment figure.en
dc.format.extent331929 bytes
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdf
dc.identifier.issn0896-2863
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1794/1722
dc.language.isoen_USen
dc.publisherRidgeview Institute and the International Society for the Study of Multiple Personality and Dissociationen
dc.titleDissociation : Vol. 5, No. 4, p. 196-204 : Disorganized/disoriented attachment in the etiology of the dissociative disordersen
dc.title.alternativeDisorganized/disoriented attachment in the etiology of the dissociative disordersen
dc.typeArticleen

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