This Year the Birds Fly North: An Historical Story of Medicine Man Oytes and the Forced Removal of the Northern Paiute to Yakima

dc.contributor.authorDier, Dean
dc.date.accessioned2018-07-24T17:36:13Z
dc.date.available2018-07-24T17:36:13Z
dc.date.issued2015
dc.description17 pagesen_US
dc.description.abstractThrough a multi-character narrative approach, this paper tells of several specific struggles for cultural retention, leadership, and survival along the Northern Paiute’s “trail of tears” from the Malheur reservation to the Yakima reservation in 1879, following the end of the Bannock War. This narrative style and the use of multiple, individual histories all speaking to the same swath of time in 1879, challenges the current way history is often read and acknowledged. Voice is given to oral stories, life is given to family histories, and the reader feels the tangible humanity of day-to-day existence during a shared trauma in society. I mainly utilize primary source materials including oral histories, memoirs, letters, newspaper articles, and interviews about Paiute language and culture with tribal elder and Oytes descendant Myra Johnson Orange. I also incorporate multiple secondary sources, including the work of visiting scholar James Gardener, and multiple articles written about the Bannock War, Sarah Winnemucca, the medicine man Oytes, Northern Paiute spirituality, and the march to Yakima. This paper contributes to the recorded history of the Northern Paiute, especially regarding Oytes, who is rarely portrayed as the powerful spiritual leader his descendants know him to be. This paper also contributes an alternative historical experience, giving equal weight to oral histories, personal recorded histories, and scholarly works.en_US
dc.identifier.citationDier, D. (2015). This Year the Birds Fly North: An Historical Story of Medicine Man Oytes and the Forced Removal of the Northern Paiute to Yakima. Oregon Undergraduate Research Journal, 8(1). doi:10.5399/uo/ourj.8.1.6en
dc.identifier.citationDier, D. (2015). This Year the Birds Fly North: An Historical Story of Medicine Man Oytes and the Forced Removal of the Northern Paiute to Yakima. Oregon Undergraduate Research Journal, 8(1). doi:10.5399/uo/ourj.8.1.6en
dc.identifier.doi10.5399/uo/ourj.8.1.6en
dc.identifier.issn2160-617X
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1794/23445
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherUniversity of Oregonen_US
dc.rightsCreative Commons BY-NC-ND 4.0-USen_US
dc.subjectNorthern Paiuteen_US
dc.subjectMedicine Man Oytesen_US
dc.subjectHistorical ficitonen_US
dc.subjectMalheur Reservationen_US
dc.titleThis Year the Birds Fly North: An Historical Story of Medicine Man Oytes and the Forced Removal of the Northern Paiute to Yakimaen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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