Cacao Haciendas in Choroní, Venezuela: Understanding and Conserving Historic Cultural Landscapes
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Date
2010-06
Authors
Fuenmayor, Ernestina R., 1979-
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
University of Oregon
Abstract
The Cacao Haciendas have been an important element of the Venezuelan cultural
heritage since the seventeenth century, especially the haciendas in Choroni. These historic
agricultural landscapes have been threatened since the decline of agriculture and the rise of
the oil economy in the country, beginning in the 1930s. In Choroni, agriculture was
replaced by tourism and fishing, creating a need for housing and hotels in the area that were
constructed in the agricultural spaces and destroyed the landscape heritage that has lasted
almost 400 years. To understand and analyze these sites, I studied three haciendas of the
six remaining in Choroni, identifying the character-defining features that shaped these
historic cultural landscapes and proposing a conservation plan for the remaining haciendas.
The cultural landscape analysis and conservation plan are designed within the Venezuelan
conservation heritage laws and the needs of the local society and culture in Choroni,
building on parallel practices in the United States.
Description
xix, 171 p. : ill. (some col.), maps (some col.). A print copy of this thesis is available through the UO Libraries. Search the library catalog for the location and call number.
Keywords
Haciendas -- Venezuela -- Choroni, Choroni (Venezuela)