How does the stock market respond to R&D cuts used to manage earnings?

dc.contributor.advisorWilson, Ryan
dc.contributor.authorLi, Zhaochu
dc.date.accessioned2016-10-27T18:35:11Z
dc.date.issued2016-10-27
dc.description.abstractPrior research shows returns are positive when firms meet or beat analysts’ consensus forecasts but negative when firms miss. Past studies also show managers frequently cut R&D expenses in order to meet the consensus forecast. Despite these findings, there is limited evidence about how the market responds when firms beat the forecast by cutting R&D. This study shows the stock market penalizes firms that use R&D cuts to manage earnings and exacts a discount to the market reward if beating the forecast requires cutting R&D. The discount is only partial and firms are still better off doing so in the short run. Furthermore, this study shows the R&D cuts used to manage earnings are concentrated in specific industries and are likely temporary, as firms tend to increase R&D spending in the subsequent period. Investors appear to recognize these short-term cuts and treat them similar to accruals.en_US
dc.description.embargo10000-01-01
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1794/20438
dc.language.isoen_US
dc.publisherUniversity of Oregon
dc.rightsAll Rights Reserved.
dc.subjectEarnings managementen_US
dc.subjectManagerial myopiaen_US
dc.subjectR&Den_US
dc.titleHow does the stock market respond to R&D cuts used to manage earnings?
dc.typeElectronic Thesis or Dissertation
thesis.degree.disciplineDepartment of Accounting
thesis.degree.grantorUniversity of Oregon
thesis.degree.leveldoctoral
thesis.degree.namePh.D.

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