'A Tomb for the Living': An Analysis of Late 19th-Century Reporting on the Insane Asylum

dc.contributor.advisorSoderlund, Gretchen
dc.contributor.authorDeitz, Charles
dc.date.accessioned2019-01-11T22:28:57Z
dc.date.available2019-01-11T22:28:57Z
dc.date.issued2019-01-11
dc.description.abstractThis study examines newspaper portrayals of the American insane asylum between 1887 and 1895. The focus is on the way the mental health system was represented to the public in the era of Nellie Bly, the stunt journalist who investigated a Manhattan insane asylum in 1887. The project reveals the ways in which the newspapers aggregated a variety of narratives around the insane asylum which ultimately presented the institution in such a way that served the needs of the press. For those without firsthand knowledge of the insane asylum, the newspaper was the primary source of information. In that medium, there was a system of knowledge created and disseminated, one that integrated and conflated the public answer to mental illness with other sociopolitical issues such as economics, crime, gender, and ethnicity. The content created a meaning in which the deteriorating asylum system was presented contradictorily as an ineffective yet permanent public reality. Furthermore, newspapers reinforced and augmented an existing shame around mental illness. Mental illness evolved from a private/family concern to one of public import over the course of the 19th century. Thus, mental affliction became more than a moral failing or a character flaw; it had been elevated to a social problem to be tended by the government. Therefore, the problem of the mentally ill fell under the jurisdiction of the metro newspaper, which often published articles relaying asylum expenses, investigations into the failing asylums themselves, or speculations as to the cause of a person's sickness.en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1794/24206
dc.language.isoen_US
dc.publisherUniversity of Oregon
dc.rightsAll Rights Reserved.
dc.subjectInsane asylumen_US
dc.subjectJournalism studiesen_US
dc.subjectMedia historyen_US
dc.title'A Tomb for the Living': An Analysis of Late 19th-Century Reporting on the Insane Asylum
dc.typeElectronic Thesis or Dissertation
thesis.degree.disciplineSchool of Journalism and Communication
thesis.degree.grantorUniversity of Oregon
thesis.degree.leveldoctoral
thesis.degree.namePh.D.

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