Perceptions of wildland fire smoke : literature review and synthesis

dc.contributor.authorEllison, Autumn
dc.contributor.authorHuber-Stearns, Heidi
dc.contributor.authorFrederick, Stacey Sargent
dc.contributor.authorCoughlan, Michael R.
dc.contributor.authorMcCaffrey, Sarah
dc.contributor.authorOlsen, Christine S.
dc.date.accessioned2021-04-21T21:28:56Z
dc.date.available2021-04-21T21:28:56Z
dc.date.issued2021
dc.description28 pagesen_US
dc.description.abstractSmoke from wildland fire presents a serious and growing concern. Mirroring global trends in recent decades, many areas of the US are experiencing increasing wildfire size, severity, and frequency. The health hazard of smoke from wildland fire has been well-documented and can be orders of magnitude higher than the hazard presented by actual flames. As the size and severity of wildfires have increased, smoke has at times affected cities hundreds of miles from the source. Amid increasing smoke exposure from wildfires, calls for fuels reduction treatments have also increased. However, treatments such as prescribed fire and natural ignitions that are managed for resource benefits also produce smoke and elicit similar health concerns as wildfire smoke. These treatments can reduce overall smoke exposure by decreasing the risk of more severe, hard to control wildfires in the long-term, but their implementation often depends on public support, as well as public tolerance for the smoke they produce. With exposure to wildland fire smoke projected to further increase there is a clear need for efforts to better mitigate or adapt to smoke impacts in high-risk areas. Such efforts rely on an understanding of how people perceive, plan for, and respond to smoke. This synthesis compiles published scholarly literature on how individuals perceive wildland fire smoke to offer an overview of current knowledge on wildland fire smoke perceptions. It is intended to serve as a documentation of the scope, parameters, and gaps of research to date in this field.en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipThis synthesis was made possible with funds from the Joint Fire Science Program and the University of Oregon.en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1794/26158
dc.language.isoen_USen_US
dc.publisherEcosystem Workforce Program, Institute for a Sustainable Environment, University of Oregonen_US
dc.relation.ispartofseriesEWP working paper;no. 103
dc.rightsCreative Commons BY-NC-ND 4.0-USen_US
dc.subject.lcshSmokeen_US
dc.subject.lcshAir quality managementen_US
dc.subject.lcshPrescribed burningen_US
dc.subject.lcshWildfiresen_US
dc.titlePerceptions of wildland fire smoke : literature review and synthesisen_US
dc.typeWorking Paperen_US

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