Redefining expertise and improving ecological judgment

dc.contributor.authorBurgman, Mark
dc.contributor.authorAnna, Carr
dc.contributor.authorGodden, Lee
dc.contributor.authorRobin, Gregory
dc.contributor.authorMarissa, McBride
dc.contributor.authorFlander, Louisa
dc.contributor.authorMaguire, Lynn
dc.date.accessioned2017-01-24T23:56:29Z
dc.date.available2017-01-24T23:56:29Z
dc.date.issued2010-05-11
dc.description7 pagesen_US
dc.description.abstractExpert judgments are a necessary part of environmental management. Typically, experts are defined by their qualifications, track record, professional standing, and experience. We outline the limitations of conventional definitions of expertise and describe how these requirements can sometimes exclude people with useful knowledge. The frailties and biases in expert judgments can interact with the social status afforded to experts to produce judgments that are both unassailable and wrong. Several approaches may improve the rigor of expert judgments; they include widening the set of experiences and skills involved in deliberations, employing structured elicitation, and making experts more accountable through testing and training. We outline the most serious impediments to the routine deployment of these tools, and suggest protocols that would overcome these hurdles.en_US
dc.identifier.citationBurgman, M., Carr, A., Godden, L., Gregory, R., McBride, M., Flander, L., & Maguire, L. (2011). Redefining expertise and improving ecological judgment. Conservation Letters, 4, 81-87.en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1794/22056
dc.language.isoen_USen_US
dc.publisherWiley Open Accessen_US
dc.rightsCreative Commons BY-NC-ND 4.0-USen_US
dc.subjectExpertsen_US
dc.subjectLay judgmenten_US
dc.subjectTestingen_US
dc.subjectFeedbacken_US
dc.subjectStructured elicitationen_US
dc.subjectBiasesen_US
dc.titleRedefining expertise and improving ecological judgmenten_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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