Inequality, Industrialization and Financial Structure

dc.contributor.authorChakraborty, Shankha
dc.contributor.authorRay, Tridip
dc.date.accessioned2003-08-18T20:55:18Z
dc.date.available2003-08-18T20:55:18Z
dc.date.issued2003-01-01
dc.description.abstractWe introduce monitored bank loans and non-monitored tradeable securities as sources of external finance for firms in a dynamic general equilibrium model. Due to frictions arising from moral hazard, access to credit and each type of financial instrument are determined by the wealth distribution. We study the depth of credit markets (financial development) and conditions under which the financial system relies more on either type of external finance (financial structure). Initial inequality is shown to determine financial development, with high inequality preventing developed systems from emerging. A more equitable income distribution as well as larger capital requirements of industry tend to promote a bank-based system. Investment risk promotes a greater reliance on non- monitored sources, while institutional parameters affect the financial structure in intuitively plausible ways. The model's predictions are consistent with historical and recent development experience.en
dc.format.extent490496 bytes
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdf
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1794/105
dc.language.isoen_US
dc.publisherUniversity of Oregon, Dept. of Economicsen
dc.relation.ispartofseriesUniversity of Oregon Economics Department Working Papers;2003-2
dc.subjectInequalityen
dc.subjectIndustrializationen
dc.subjectDevelopmenten
dc.subjectFinancial structureen
dc.subjectBank financeen
dc.subjectMarket financeen
dc.subjectCredit frictionsen
dc.subjectMicroeconomicsen
dc.titleInequality, Industrialization and Financial Structureen
dc.typeWorking Paperen

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