The Effectiveness of Direct Instruction Curricula: A Meta-Analysis of a Half Century of Research

dc.contributor.authorStockard, Jean
dc.contributor.authorWood, Timothy W.
dc.contributor.authorCoughlin, Cristy
dc.contributor.authorKhoury, Caitlin Rasplica
dc.date.accessioned2023-04-05T17:07:06Z
dc.date.available2023-04-05T17:07:06Z
dc.date.issued2018-08
dc.description29 pagesen_US
dc.description.abstractQuantitative mixed models were used to examine literature published from 1966 through 2016 on the effectiveness of Direct Instruction. Analyses were based on 328 studies involving 413 study designs and almost 4,000 effects. Results are reported for the total set and subareas regarding reading, math, language, spelling, and multiple or other academic subjects; ability measures; affective outcomes; teacher and parent views; and single-subject designs. All of the estimated effects were positive and all were statistically significant except results from metaregressions involving affective outcomes. Characteristics of the publications, methodology, and sample were not systematically related to effect estimates. Effects showed little decline during maintenance, and effects for academic subjects were greater when students had more exposure to the programs. Estimated effects were educationally significant, moderate to large when using the traditional psychological benchmarks, and similar in magnitude to effect sizes that reflect performance gaps between more and less advantaged students.en_US
dc.identifier.citationStockard, J., Wood, T. W., Coughlin, C., & Khoury, C. R. (2018). The Effectiveness of Direct Instruction Curricula: A Meta-Analysis of a Half Century of Research. Review of Educational Research, 88(4), 479- 507. https://doi.org/10.3102/0034654317751919en_US
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.3102/0034654317751919en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1794/28137
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherSAGE Publicationsen_US
dc.rightsCreative Commons BY-NC-ND 4.0-USen_US
dc.subjectDirect Instructionen_US
dc.subjectMeta-analysisen_US
dc.subjectAcademic Achievmenten_US
dc.titleThe Effectiveness of Direct Instruction Curricula: A Meta-Analysis of a Half Century of Researchen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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