An Experimental Test of Criminal Behavior Among Juveniles and Young Adults

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Date

2006-08

Authors

Visser, Michael Scott, 1976-
Harbaugh, William
Mocan, H. Naci

Journal Title

Journal ISSN

Volume Title

Publisher

University of Oregon, Dept of Economics

Abstract

We report results from economic experiments that provide a direct test of the hypothesis that criminal behavior responds rationally to changes in the possible rewards and in the probability and severity of punishment. The experiments involve decisions that are best described as petty larceny, and are done using high school and college students who can anonymously take real money from each other. We find that decisions about whether and how much to steal are, in general, rational and responsive to the variations in tradeoffs, and sometimes, though not always, to the overall availability of criminal opportunities.

Description

47 p.

Keywords

Criminal behavior

Citation