The Second National Risk and Culture Study: Making Sense of—and Making Progress In— the American Culture War of Fact

dc.contributor.authorKahan, Dan
dc.contributor.authorGastil, John
dc.contributor.authorBraman, Donald
dc.contributor.authorCohen, Geoffrey
dc.contributor.authorSlovic, Paul
dc.date.accessioned2017-01-24T23:53:30Z
dc.date.available2017-01-24T23:53:30Z
dc.date.issued2007-10
dc.description23 pagesen_US
dc.description.abstractCultural Cognition refers to the disposition to conform one's beliefs about societal risks to one's preferences for how society should be organized. Based on surveys and experiments involving some 5,000 Americans, the Second National Risk and Culture Study presents empirical evidence of the effect of this dynamic in generating conflict about global warming, school shootings, domestic terrorism, nanotechnology, and the mandatory vaccination of school-age girls against HPV, among other issues. The Study also presents evidence of risk-communication strategies that counteract cultural cognition. Because nuclear power affirms rather than threatens the identity of persons who hold individualist values, for example, proposing it as a solution to global warming makes persons who hold such values more willing to consider evidence that climate change is a serious risk. Because people tend to impute credibility to people who share their values, persons who hold hierarchical and egalitarian values are less likely to polarize when they observe people who hold their values advocating unexpected positions on the vaccination of young girls against HPV. Such techniques can help society to create a deliberative climate in which citizens converge on policies that are both instrumentally sound and expressively congenial to persons of diverse values.en_US
dc.identifier.citationKahan, D. M., Braman, D., Slovic, P., Gastil, J., & Cohen, G. L. (2007, October). The Second National Risk and Culture Study: Making sense of—and making progress in—the American culture war of fact (GWU Legal Studies Researach Paper No. 370). Retrieved from http://ssrn.com/abstract=1017189en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1794/22049
dc.language.isoen_USen_US
dc.publisherYale Law Schoolen_US
dc.rightsCreative Commons BY-NC-ND 4.0-USen_US
dc.subjectCultural cognitionen_US
dc.subjectRisk perceptionen_US
dc.subjectRisk regulationen_US
dc.subjectNuclear poweren_US
dc.subjectGlobal warmingen_US
dc.subjectTerrorismen_US
dc.subjectGun controlen_US
dc.subjectSchool shootingsen_US
dc.subjectHPVen_US
dc.subjectNanotechnologyen_US
dc.subjectRisk communicationen_US
dc.subjectTechnological hazardsen_US
dc.titleThe Second National Risk and Culture Study: Making Sense of—and Making Progress In— the American Culture War of Facten_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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