A NEW ARCHAIC CETACEAN FROM THE OLIGOCENE OF NORTHWEST OREGON

Datum

1966-10

Zeitschriftentitel

ISSN der Zeitschrift

Bandtitel

Verlag

Museum of Natural History, University of Oregon

Zusammenfassung

Intensive search by the author, in marine Oligocene formations of Oregon has resulted in the discovery of a very interesting cetacean skeleton. This animal possesses so many distinctive features that it seems appropriate to propose a new family, the Aetiocetidae for its reception. Although this mammal possessed a functional dentition, and bears some resemblance to cetaceans belonging to families Agorophiidae, Patriocetidae, and Microzeuglodontidae, its total compliment of dissimilarities from known cetaceans indicates that it is well differentiated from these families. Many features appear to be definitely antecedent to those developed on members of the suborder Mysticeti. If it were not for the presence of functional teeth on this mature specimen, this cetacean could easily be placed in the suborder Mysticeti. No morphological obstacles exclude this cetacean from mysticete lineage. Because of its lack of similarity to cetaceans referred to the Odontoceti, and the presence of several critical archaeocete affinities which are not retained on any known odontocete skull, this cetacean is referred to the suborder Archaeoceti.

Beschreibung

60 pages

Schlagwörter

Oligocene, Aetiocetidae, Agorophiidae, Patriocetidae, Microzeuglodontidae, cetaceans, Mysticeti, mysticete, Odontoceti, odontocete, archaeocete

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