The impact of depression on mothers’ neural processing of their adolescents’ affective behavior

dc.contributor.authorBarendse, Marjolein E. A.
dc.contributor.authorAllen, Nicholas B.
dc.contributor.authorSheeber, Lisa
dc.contributor.authorPfeifer, Jennifer H.
dc.date.accessioned2022-10-07T01:18:29Z
dc.date.available2022-10-07T01:18:29Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.description12 pagesen_US
dc.description.abstractDepression affects neural processing of emotional stimuli and could, therefore, impact parent–child interactions. However, the neural processes with which mothers with depression process their adolescents’ affective interpersonal signals and how this relates to mothers’ parenting behavior are poorly understood. Mothers with and without depression (N = 64 and N = 51, respectively; Mage = 40 years) from low-income families completed an interaction task with their adolescents (Mage = 12.8 years), which was coded for both individuals’ aggressive, dysphoric, positive and neutral affective behavior. While undergoing fMRI, mothers viewed video clips from this task of affective behavior from their own and an unfamiliar adolescent. Relative to non-depressed mothers, those with depression showed more aggressive and less positive affective behavior during the interaction task and more activation in the bilateral insula, superior temporal gyrus and striatum but less in the lateral prefrontal cortex while viewing aggressive and neutral affect. Findings were comparable for own and unfamiliar adolescents’ affect. Heightened limbic, striatal and sensory responses were associated with more aggressive and dysphoric parenting behavior during the interactions, while reduced lateral prefrontal activation was associated with less positive parenting behavior. These results highlight the importance of depressed mothers’ affective information processing for understanding mothers’ behavior during interactions with their adolescents.en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipThis research was supported by a grant from the National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (5R01HD081362-05) awarded to L.S. and N.B.A. The funding sources had no role in the study design, data collection and analysis, or submission process.en_US
dc.identifier.citationMarjolein E A Barendse, Nicholas B Allen, Lisa Sheeber, Jennifer H Pfeifer, The impact of depression on mothers’ neural processing of their adolescents’ affective behavior, Social Cognitive and Affective Neuroscience, Volume 17, Issue 8, August 2022, Pages 744–755, https://doi.org/10.1093/scan/nsac001en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1093/scan/nsac001
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1794/27670
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherOxford Academicen_US
dc.rightsCreative Commons BY-NC-ND 4.0-USen_US
dc.subjectdepressionen_US
dc.subjectparentingen_US
dc.subjectadolescenceen_US
dc.subjectfMRIen_US
dc.subjectaffective processingen_US
dc.titleThe impact of depression on mothers’ neural processing of their adolescents’ affective behavioren_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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