The Social Meanings of Gold In India: Women, Inheritance, and the Failure of Financialization

dc.contributor.advisorWeaver, Jo
dc.contributor.authorLesti, Hannah
dc.date.accessioned2024-08-30T20:07:53Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.description53 pages
dc.description.abstractIndia is the second largest consumer of gold in the world, and Indian households are estimated to own 25,000 tons of it, worth $1.4 trillion. The majority of this wealth is held in women’s jewelry, which is given a life of its own in the sociocultural and economic context of Indian Hindus through its multifold significance in religious worship, women’s inheritance, social connection, and monetary wealth. Through an exploration of the historical, legal, and social contexts which shape India’s asymmetrically gendered patterns of gold accumulation, and a review of current governmental and economic endeavors to reduce the country’s gold demand through the use of financial technologies, this paper argues that contrary to popular economic belief, India’s household gold is neither stagnant nor unwarranted. Rather, gold jewelry is a profoundly dynamic and rational store of wealth for Indian women, and is a medium of social and economic autonomy that warrants a similarly comprehensive approach.en_US
dc.description.embargo9999
dc.identifier.orcid0009-0005-8206-1396
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1794/30052
dc.language.isoen_US
dc.publisherUniversity of Oregon
dc.rightsCC BY-NC-ND 4.0
dc.subjectIndiaen_US
dc.subjectGold mobilizationen_US
dc.subjectMarital normsen_US
dc.subjectNeoliberal reformsen_US
dc.subjectHeirloom jewelryen_US
dc.titleThe Social Meanings of Gold In India: Women, Inheritance, and the Failure of Financialization
dc.typeThesis/Dissertation

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