Rights-Holders or Refugees? Do Gay Men Need Reproductive Justice?

dc.contributor.authorRussell, Camisha
dc.date.accessioned2022-06-09T00:31:03Z
dc.date.available2022-06-09T00:31:03Z
dc.date.issued2018
dc.description10 pages.en_US
dc.description.abstractA thriving North American industry has emerged designed to help gay men become biological parents through surrogacy and egg donation. Taking as given that gay men have the same ethical right to pursue such reproductive technologies as heterosexual couples or individuals, this article asks whether access to egg donation and surrogacy for gay men specifically could be considered a matter not just of (consumer) rights, but of justice. The idea of shifting discourse about reproduction from the language of ‘rights’ to that of ‘justice’ is most notably articulated by women of colour. Their call for reproductive justice seeks to expand discussion beyond the narrow right to an abortion (as a negative privacy right) to encompass broader, positive rights, such as the rights to bear healthy children and to raise them in safe environments. What, if anything, might we learn from reproductive justice movements about how to frame gay men's desire/demand for access to surrogacy? While I find several productive connections between the two groups, two factors lead me to argue against understanding gay access to surrogacy as a matter of justice: first, the necessary reliance on women's reproductive labour; and second, the largely nonstructural causes of gay couples' inability to reproduce. Nevertheless, by considering two driving forces behind gay male assisted reproduction – social norms favouring biological family formation and the need for family security – I ultimately conclude that a basis for solidarity exists between gay men and reproductive justice movements. That basis is a concept like ‘procreative liberty’.en_US
dc.identifier.citationCamisha Russell, Rights-holders or refugees? Do gay men need reproductive justice?, (2018), https://doi.org/ 10.1016/j.rbms.2018.07.001en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1794/27190
dc.language.isoen_USen_US
dc.publisherReproductive Biomedicine & Society Onlineen_US
dc.rightsCreative Commons BY-NC-ND 4.0-USen_US
dc.subjectgay menen_US
dc.subjectsurrogacyen_US
dc.subjectegg donationen_US
dc.subjectreproductive justiceen_US
dc.subjectrightsen_US
dc.subjectwomen of coloren_US
dc.titleRights-Holders or Refugees? Do Gay Men Need Reproductive Justice?en_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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