The Genetic Architecture Underlying Biting in the Pitcher-Plant Mosquito, Wyeomyia smithii

dc.contributor.authorKinglsey, Nicole B.
dc.date.accessioned2016-10-18T17:23:11Z
dc.date.available2016-10-18T17:23:11Z
dc.date.issued2016-06
dc.description22 pages. A thesis presented to the Department of Biology and the Clark Honors College of the University of Oregon in partial fulfillment of the requirements for degree of Bachelor of Science, Spring 2016.en_US
dc.description.abstractBy taking multiple blood meals, a female mosquito is ideally suited as a vector for transmitting blood-borne diseases. With the ultimate goal of preventing pathogen transmission by mosquitoes, we determined the genetic architecture underlying blood feeding (biting) in Wyeomyia smilhii. We crossed an obligately non-biting northern population and a biting southern population of Wj,eomyia smithii and assayed the propensity to bite among the biting parent, Fl, F2, and backcross generations. A JointScaling test revealed that the evolutionary transformation from a southern, bloodfeeding population to a northern, obligate non-biting population involved additive and dominance, but not maternal or epistatic effects. This result contrasts markedly with earlier findings in other phenotypes that epistasis plays a consistent role in the evolution of seasonal adaptation in this species.en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1794/20316
dc.language.isoen_USen_US
dc.publisherUniversity of Oregonen_US
dc.relation.ispartofseriesUniversity of Oregon theses, Dept. of Biology, Honors College, B.S., 2016;
dc.rightsCreative Commons BY-NC-ND 4.0-USen_US
dc.subjectBiologyen_US
dc.subjectEvolutionen_US
dc.subjectAdditiveen_US
dc.subjectDominanceen_US
dc.subjectBlood Feedingen_US
dc.subjectDisease Vectoren_US
dc.subjectLine-crossen_US
dc.titleThe Genetic Architecture Underlying Biting in the Pitcher-Plant Mosquito, Wyeomyia smithiien_US
dc.typeThesis / Dissertationen_US

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