Exploring the Existence of Rational Points on Elliptic Curves: What is the Point?

dc.contributor.advisorOstrik, Victor
dc.contributor.authorGarcia-Perez, Salvador
dc.date.accessioned2023-09-28T20:27:03Z
dc.date.available2023-09-28T20:27:03Z
dc.date.issued2023-05
dc.description44 pagesen_US
dc.description.abstractWhen introduced with any equation, whether it is given by a polynomial or cubic polynomial, the first question we typically ask ourselves is, what is the solution? In many cases, like in the equation 𝑥𝑥+2=5, we can easily determine that the solution is 𝑥𝑥=3. But, in other scenarios, like finding rational or integer solutions to certain cubic equations, the answer may be difficult to find, or, in some cases, there may not be a definitive way to find an answer at all. It is especially the case for elliptic curves. Elliptic curves of the Weierstrass form are equations of the form 𝑦𝑦2=𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥)=𝑥𝑥3+𝐴𝐴𝐴 +𝐵𝐵, where 𝐴𝐴,𝐵𝐵∈ℤ. Although solutions to cubic equations are well-understood with real numbers, the challenge appears when we try to find integers and rational solutions in cubic equations, which are not yet well understood. Independent rational solutions on elliptic curves, defined by the rank of a curve, have proven difficult to uncover. This thesis is interested in developing a better understanding of how to find rational solutions and understanding the ranks of elliptic curves.en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1794/28933
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherUniversity of Oregonen_US
dc.rightsCreative Commons BY-NC-ND 4.0-USen_US
dc.subjectelliptic curvesen_US
dc.subjectranken_US
dc.subjectWeierstrassen_US
dc.titleExploring the Existence of Rational Points on Elliptic Curves: What is the Point?en_US
dc.typeThesis / Dissertationen_US

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