The Fool of the Family: Nativism and the Ku Klux Klan in Oregon's 1922 Election

dc.contributor.authorPellegrini, Emily
dc.date.accessioned2014-09-22T22:03:44Z
dc.date.available2014-09-22T22:03:44Z
dc.date.issued2014-06
dc.description77 pages. A thesis presented to the Department of History and the Clark Honors College of the University of Oregon in partial fulfillment of the requirements for degree of Bachelor of Arts, Spring 2014.en_US
dc.description.abstractThis thesis examines the intersection of national nativist trends with local peculiarities in Oregon's 1922 election. A surge of nativism in the United States during the post World War I period aided in the rapid expansion of the Second Ku Klux Klan, which came to be the prevailing political force in Oregon in the early 1920s. The KKK did not bring nativism to Oregon; rather, the state's unique social and political culture, coupled with the refusal of sitting Governor, Ben W. Olcott to recognize the Klan as a threat to social harmony, aided in the achievement of unprecedented Klan success in Oregon. The scope of this success is witnessed in the 1922 election, which resulted in a victory for a Klan backed governor, Walter M. Pierce, and the passage of the nation's first Compulsory Education Bill. To understand the prevailing sentiments before, during, and after the election this thesis analyzes the correspondence and speeches of both governors, as well as contemporary newspapers. As Oregon attempted to answer questions of the relationship between state and identity plaguing the nation it took actions that retain significance not only for Oregonians, but all Americans.en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1794/18286
dc.language.isoen_USen_US
dc.publisherUniversity of Oregonen_US
dc.relation.ispartofseriesUniversity of Oregon thesis, Dept. of History, Honors College, B.A., 2014;
dc.rightsAll Rights Reserved.en_US
dc.subjectElectionsen_US
dc.subjectKu Klux Klanen_US
dc.subjectNativismen_US
dc.subjectBen W. Olcotten_US
dc.subjectWalter M. Pierceen_US
dc.subjectC.C. Chapmanen_US
dc.subject1922en_US
dc.titleThe Fool of the Family: Nativism and the Ku Klux Klan in Oregon's 1922 Electionen_US
dc.typeThesis / Dissertationen_US

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