TO DESTROY A PEOPLE: CONCEPTUALIZING MASS SEXUAL VIOLENCE AS A PRINCIPAL MODALITY OF GENOCIDE IN THE TWENTIETH CENTURY

dc.contributor.advisorSaavedra, Yvette
dc.contributor.advisorRaisanen, Elizabeth
dc.contributor.advisorHerrera, Andrea
dc.contributor.authorHoward, Emma Marie
dc.date.accessioned2024-10-11T00:36:26Z
dc.date.available2024-10-11T00:36:26Z
dc.date.issued2024-06
dc.description105 pages
dc.description.abstractThroughout the twentieth century, mass sexual violence has been integral to genocidal campaigns, indicating that mass sexual violence is both a hallmark and weapon/means of genocide. This paper engages with eleven case studies from the twentieth century using both primary documentation of the occurrence and impact of mass sexual violence and secondary sources that analyze and discuss how gender and sexuality operate within war and genocide more broadly. Whereas previous scholarship and international law have included modalities of genocide that could, by interpretation, include mass sexual violence, this paper argues that weaponized mass sexual violence is an effective means of destroying identity both individually (at the micro level) but also collectively (at the meso and macro levels) and therefore must be included as a principal modality of genocide by definition in order to more accurately and effectively articulate genocide.
dc.identifier.orcid0009-0002-5213-9656
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1794/30101
dc.language.isoen_US
dc.publisherUniversity of Oregonen
dc.rightsCreative Commons BY-NC-ND 4.0-US
dc.subjectgenocide
dc.subjectsexual violence
dc.subjectgender
dc.subjecttwentieth century conflict
dc.subjectethnic cleansing
dc.titleTO DESTROY A PEOPLE: CONCEPTUALIZING MASS SEXUAL VIOLENCE AS A PRINCIPAL MODALITY OF GENOCIDE IN THE TWENTIETH CENTURY
dc.typeThesis

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