Abstract:
With this thesis, I propose a community-centered approach to increase the affordability of a neighborhood across the income spectrum while responding to the needs of existing residents. I begin by making a social and environmental case for densification on a national scale and proceed to investigate the implications of this concept in the context of Eugene, Oregon. I selected the Whiteaker neighborhood in Eugene as the subject of my housing research due to its walkability, progressive zoning, and relatively large at-risk population. To inform my proposal, I collected 30 responses to an online survey and arranged interviews with 16 residents, who I presented with a questionnaire and visual preference survey. I asked about issues they face, their concerns about density, and opportunities for future development nearby. Drawing on these interviews, I explored opportunities for development on the block northwest of the intersection of 5th Ave. and Blair Blvd. I suggest that the fine-grained densification of sites like those I identify in the Whiteaker would make communities more affordable, increase the availability of local jobs, and support local resilience. By visualizing different housing typologies in the context of an existing neighborhood, I hope to bring residents together around a common vision for the development of their communities.