Major Systems for Facilitating Safety and Pro-Social Behavior- Examining Commitment to Prevention, Equity, and Meaningful Engagement: A Review of School District Discipline Policies

dc.contributor.authorNese, Rhonda N.T.
dc.contributor.authorMcDaniel, Sara C.
dc.contributor.authorHirsch, Shanna E.
dc.contributor.authorGreen, Ambra L.
dc.contributor.authorSprague, Jaffrey R.
dc.contributor.authorMcIntosh, Kent
dc.contributor.authorMcClung, Barbara
dc.date.accessioned2023-10-02T18:29:01Z
dc.date.available2023-10-02T18:29:01Z
dc.date.issued2020-08-22
dc.description.abstractAlthough there is increasing awareness of policy decisions contributing to disproportionality in exclusionary practices, few studies have empirically examined common elements of discipline policies across the nation. We utilized a methodological review and the Checklist for Analyzing Discipline Policies and Procedures for Equity (CADPPE) to examine the extent to which current policies reflect recommendations from research regarding best practices for encouraging appropriate behaviors and preventing undesired behaviors, as well as correlations between those policies and exclusionary disciplinary outcomes for all students of color and students of color with disabilities. Data came from 147 district discipline policies and disciplinary outcomes (i.e., suspension and expulsion) from all 50 U.S. states and the District of Columbia. The analyses indicated the majority of policies do not include most of the research-based recommendations for preventing the overuse of exclusionary practices. Furthermore, there was no correlation found between CADPPE ratings and the risk ratios for exclusionary discipline for students of color and students of color with disabilities. Implications for policy development and implementation and limitations are provided.en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipInstitute of Education Sciences, U.S. Department of Education, Grant R305A180006en_US
dc.identifier.citationNese, R. N. T., McDaniel, S., Hirsch, S., Green, A., Sprague, J., & McIntosh, K. (2019). Major systems for facilitating safety and pro-social behavior: Positive school wide behavior. In D. Osher, M. J. Mayer, R. J. Jagers, K. Kendziora, & L. Woods (Eds.), Keeping students safe and helping them thrive. A collaborative handbook on school safety, mental health, and wellness, vol 2 (pp. 256-276). Praeger Publishing.en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1794/28949
dc.language.isoen_USen_US
dc.rightsCreative Commons BY-NC-ND 4.0-USen_US
dc.titleMajor Systems for Facilitating Safety and Pro-Social Behavior- Examining Commitment to Prevention, Equity, and Meaningful Engagement: A Review of School District Discipline Policiesen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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